fludarabine
author:admin source:admin published:2013-11-18 16:39:05
Product name: fludarabine
CAS: 21679-14-1
Molecular formula: C10H12FN5O4
Molecular weight: 285.23
Description:
Fludarabine or fludarabine phosphate (Fludara) is a chemotherapy drug used in
the treatment of hematological malignancies (cancers of blood cells such as
leukemias and lymphomas). It is a purine analog, which interferes with DNA
synthesis.
Fludarabine is
highly effective in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, producing
higher response rates than alkylating agents such as chlorambucil alone.[1]
Fludarabine is used in various combinations with cyclophosphamide,
mitoxantrone, dexamethasone and rituximab in the treatment of indolent
non-Hodgkins lymphomas. As part of the FLAG regimen, fludarabine is used
together with cytarabine and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in the
treatment of acute myeloid leukaemia. Because of its immunosuppressive effects,
fludarabine is also used in some conditioning regimens prior to allogeneic stem
cell transplant.