polyacrylamide
author:admin source:admin published:2013-11-29 15:03:52
Product name:polyacrylamide
CAS:9003-05-8
Molecular formula:C3H5NO
Molecular weight:71.0779
Description:Polyacrylamide
(IUPAC poly(2-propenamide) or poly(1-carbamoylethylene)) is a polymer
(-CH2CHCONH2-) formed from acrylamide subunits. It can be synthesized as a
simple linear-chain structure or cross-linked, typically using
N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide. Polyacrylamide is not toxic. However,
unpolymerized acrylamide, which is a neurotoxin, can be present in very small
amounts in the polymerized acrylamide, therefore it is recommended to handle it
with caution. In the cross-linked form, the possibility of the monomer being
present is reduced even further. It is highly water-absorbent, forming a soft
gel when hydrated, used in such applications as polyacrylamide gel
electrophoresis and in manufacturing soft contact lenses. In the straight-chain
form, it is also used as a thickener and suspending agent. More recently, it
has been used as a subdermal filler for aesthetic facial surgery (see Aquamid).