squalene
author:admin source:admin published:2013-12-01 10:31:19
Product name:squalene
CAS:7683-64-9
Molecular formula:C30H50
Molecular weight:410.72
Description:Squalene
is a natural 30-carbon organic compound originally obtained for commercial
purposes primarily from shark liver oil (hence its name), although plant
sources (primarily vegetable oils) are now used as well, including amaranth
seed, rice bran, wheat germ, and olives. It is also found in high
concentrations in the stomach oil of birds in the order Procellariiformes. All
plants and animals produce squalene as a biochemical intermediate, including
humans.
Squalene is a
hydrocarbon and a triterpene, and is a natural and vital part of the synthesis
of all plant and animal sterols, including cholesterol, steroid hormones, and
vitamin D in the human body.
Squalene is used
in cosmetics, and more recently as an immunologic adjuvant in vaccines.
Squalene has been proposed to be an important part of the Mediterranean diet as
it may be a chemopreventive substance that protects people from cancer.