Ceramide
author:admin source:admin published:2013-12-01 10:49:45
Product name: Ceramide
CAS: 104404-17-3
Molecular formula: C34H66NO3R
Molecular weight: 536.89
Description: Ceramides (pronounced
ser-A-mid OR seramide) are a family of waxy lipid molecules. A ceramide is
composed of sphingosine and a fatty acid. Ceramides are found in high
concentrations within the cell membrane of cells. They are one of the component
lipids that make up sphingomyelin, one of the major lipids in the lipid
bilayer. Contrary to previous assumptions that ceramides and other
sphingolipids found in cell membrane were purely structural elements, ceramide
can participate in a variety of cellular signaling: examples include regulating
differentiation, proliferation, and programmed cell death (PCD) of cells.
The word ceramide
comes from the Latin cera (wax) and amide. Ceramide is a component of vernix
caseosa, the waxy or cheese-like white substance found coating the skin of
newborn human infants.